July 2020 - Blind-sysadmins - lists.hodgsonfamily.org

Ubiquiti and/or PFSense access
by Andrew Hodgson 30 Apr '23

30 Apr '23

Hi all, I have a new flat and with it comes a 1GBPs Ethernet connection as part of the building service. The router they have given me is causing me a lot of issues so I want to upgrade it. I have been looking at different models and I have discount a lot due to the 1GBPs connection. I have a Sophos router from a previous job, but it doesn't support IPV6. At this point I am looking at potentially going with a Synology router, the Unifi kit or a PFSense build. has anyone used any of this and can comment on the usability with JFW? i know the Synology will be pritty much the same as the NAS, though they don't have a demo site for the router. I am going to check out the Ubiquiti demo site next but I know people on this list were using it. Thanks. Andrew.

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setting USB first in bcd boot order
by David Mehler 01 Aug '20

01 Aug '20

Hello, I've got an asus Motherboard with UEFI. It's set to UEFI boot mode and I've disabled secure boot. I'm trying to get it to boot a Linux thumb drive and having no success. If I put in a windows talking PE and boot, pressing f8 (the key on my motherboard to bring up the UEFI boot menu), then when the menu comes up, down arrow three times, the windows PE loads and it will start talking. This was created with Rufus. If I try a Linux-created thumb drive, in this case Debian10 live, for example purposes, I put it in, f8, down arrow three times, enter, and nothing, no boot beep, no drum sound, nothing. What i'd like to do is set USB to be first in the f8 UEFI boot menu, I believe this requires altering the bcd. Can anyone confirm this and if so do you have a procedure? The ideal outcome is I put in any bootable thumb drive and start the system and it boots it. If there's no bootable thumb drive in the system the system goes to the second choice, win10. Thanks. Dave.

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win PE and speech
by Oscar Corella 27 Jul '20

27 Jul '20

Hi I use the Win PE environment to image with. Any one know if there is a way to get screen reader support in Win PE? thanks

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Microsoft Teams reading messages from webhook
by Andrew Hodgson 27 Jul '20

27 Jul '20

Hi guys, Trying to re-write some chat bots to work with Teams instead of Slack. I am using the simple incoming webhook with a standard json text payload. I can't seem to read the messages using the arrow keys with JFW. If I use arrow keys and press enter it does go into the message in order for me to reply, but it won't read the contents. I have managed to get JFW to announce that I am interacting with a card message, but never read the message out. Anyone else seen this? Thanks. Andrew.

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how to use the win 10 talking pe inside vmware player
by Marvin Hunkin 23 Jul '20

23 Jul '20

Hi. Trying to use the blind windows 10 talking pe and need to install this in vm ware player. But when I create the vm, it is an exe file then downloaded any burn and then created and iso, when I try to then play the virtual machine, setup or click setup, then hear no need to install windows 10 inside vmware player as need to do this for an assignment for my networking course from http://www.upskilled.edu.au. Any one able to help. Do have uefi but not boot secure or secure boot. Maybe I do. Think I may but not sure. Can any one help me out. Why am I not getting any speech sound card is set to auto detect. Any one tried doing this in vmware or would oracle virtual box fix this. Thanks. Ps: or do I need to then use the blind help windows 10 and then try to install, and also need to capture screen shots of each screen of the process. Did have easy install, but don't want that. If I try to use the stand windows 10 2004 I don't hear any controls. How to proceed with this. Found this on carlos page. Any one able to help. Thanks.speech.

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Accessible MDM Solutions
by Cory Ballard 16 Jul '20

16 Jul '20

Hi All, First post here. I am in search of an accessible MDM solution to manage mostly iOS devices. I am currently struggling to use System Manager via our Meraki Firewall and it is not easy to use with JAWS. Love to hear what you all recommend. Thanks! Cory Ballard Cory Ballard, CATIS | Director of Technology t: 414-615-0124 | e: cballard(a)vision-forward.org w: www.vision-forward.org a: 912 N Hawley Rd, Milwaukee, WI 53213 Empowering, educating and enhancing the lives of people impacted by vision loss. This email message, including any attachments, is intended solely for the designated person or entity to which the message is addressed, and may contain confidential information. It is strictly prohibited to review, distribute, copy, or print this email, including attachments, by any person or entity other than the designated addressee. If you are not the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately and remove the data from any computer on which the message resides.

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Accessible MDM solutions
by Cory Ballard 16 Jul '20

16 Jul '20

Hi All, First post here. I am in search of an accessible MDM solution to manage mostly iOS devices. I am currently struggling to use System Manager via our Meraki Firewall and it is not easy to use with JAWS. Love to hear what you all recommend. Thanks! Cory Ballard Cory Ballard, CATIS | Director of Technology t: 414-615-0124 | e: cballard(a)vision-forward.org w: www.vision-forward.org a: 912 N Hawley Rd, Milwaukee, WI 53213 Empowering, educating and enhancing the lives of people impacted by vision loss. This email message, including any attachments, is intended solely for the designated person or entity to which the message is addressed, and may contain confidential information. It is strictly prohibited to review, distribute, copy, or print this email, including attachments, by any person or entity other than the designated addressee. If you are not the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately and remove the data from any computer on which the message resides.

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Cloud take-up (was Azure Virtual Machines and JFW)
by Andrew Hodgson 06 Jul '20

06 Jul '20

Hi, I suspect the companies that don't move to the cloud offerings for products like Exchange will end up paying a huge premium. The minimum requirements for Exchange 2019 are huge now (120GB minimum memory I believe). For me I feel the cloud computing initiative has given me opportunities I wouldn't have had before. I could already see my career becoming fairly stale before moving to a Devops type role, mainly the fact I couldn't operate on my own in the datacentre and even though there are ways round this type of issue employers don't always want to see it. The tools and way I work now are very much usable with screen readers and are in demand by a lot of companies, though not always for the right reason. Especially now though with so many factors it is so important to have troubleshooting skills and can understand the different network layers. A typical example is a guy did a really good job writing automation to connect a bunch of VMs to a deployment server. |He couldn't work out why the deployment server wouldn't register the deployment agents, only after several days of troubleshooting was it discovered that when the vnet was set up no internal DNS servers were set up so the agent couldn't connect to the deployment server. Its key info like that which in my view is still gold no matter the platform. I do worry about IT shops ditching all their known tech for cloud alternatives which operate differently, Active Directory Domain Services being one huge example, AD offers so much in terms of authentication, account management, DNS etc, its easy to just replace it with Azure AD then realise you have lost a huge amount of internal infrastructure services that is still required, bearing in mind most businesses still use a large amount of on-prem style applications that use virtual machines, integrated Windows authentication etc. The other issue which keeps coming up is how to manage the sprawling network. Do you just ditch any idea of a network perimeter at all, or do you keep everything within a set of known IP addresses. Trying to do both usually ends up in tears. Lastly of course we have the whole communications and planning aspect. I see a lot of cloud based people like me potentially look down on infrastructure type roles or not explain fully the benefits of running systems in the way we do, which leads to conflicts between older style infrastructure and newer style cloud based roles. This can lead to really silly situations when one half of the business is trying to remove on-prem services such as AD and go cloud based, when the other half starts a major SCCM deployment. That is just one example, but I have seen it so many times now. Andrew. -----Original Message----- From: Billy Irwin <billy.irwin(a)outlook.com> Sent: 06 July 2020 14:09 To: Mailing list for blind system administrators <blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org> Subject: [Blind-sysadmins] Re: Azure Virtual Machines and JFW Hi John, I do partially agree with that. However we will loose jobs to only big tech thus companies will be held hostage to what has already proven to be a corrupt industry. I just can't get on board with out sourcing in our industry. We can work smarter and not harder, but we don't need the cloud to be the end all be all. With more and more locations providing access to fiber connectivity, you can do some amazing low cost things to both save money and time. Most businesses I've been to recently, have to have appliances on prem to backup their AWS/365 data. If your network is down nothing works. Bank of America is a prime example of this. Their CIO stated they will not our source nor move anything to the cloud. Kindly, Billy -----Original Message----- From: John G. Heim <jheim(a)math.wisc.edu> Sent: Monday, July 6, 2020 08:53 To: blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org Subject: [Blind-sysadmins] Re: Azure Virtual Machines and JFW But making the job easier is a good thing, not bad. Its kind of a paradox but it really is part of every sysadmin's job to make himself unnecessary if possible. Its kind of like being a doctor. If you can say "You're all good, you don't need me anymore," that's a win. On 7/5/20 7:32 PM, billy.irwin(a)outlook.com wrote: > Hi Darragh, > > I am sorry, but you made my point for me. If you can't make your on prem setup reliable and you want to pay MS to do it for you, then I think it is an easy way out. I've been doing this stuff for over 20+ years and I still don't see the need to do away with on prem environments. I do see the need for hybrid for DR purposes. Most admins I know that have shifted their stuff off site really don't do anything anymore. If we depend on AWS and MS to do all this for us we then will not be independent and able to take care of our organizations without big tech holding our hands. Saying that we wouldn't have to worry about security is not correct either. We just shift the blame. If I screw up making a system less secure it's my fault but if big tech does it oh well, we will just shift providers. Again, having a hybrid solution is one thing. I will never recommend an entire business rely on a cloud provider as I have worked for them and I believe it to be a rip off. Admins just don't want to take care of security, patching, and all the rest that comes with it including the physical hardware. We will just start to see less and less people with the knowledge to take care of that. We are going backwards at the end of the day like the days of dummy terminals and main frames. > > Just how I see it. I can buy one exchange license and run that environment legally and efficiently and it run faster than Office 365.. It is over priced. I do own my own tenant and like it for what it is but it is better to have full control and ensure backups are made. Microsoft for example doesn't back your data up for you. If you loose your server instance you are screwed. > > Nothing personal, > > Best, > > Billy > > -----Original Message----- > From: Darragh Ó Héiligh <d(a)digitaldarragh.com> > Sent: Sunday, July 5, 2020 19:44 > To: Mailing list for blind system administrators > <blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org> > Subject: [Blind-sysadmins] Re: Azure Virtual Machines and JFW > > Billy, what a weird statement to make. That moving workloads to the cloud makes for lazy and incompetent IT people. > > Moving workloads to the cloud is often a logical step. Especially where ADDS to Azure AD is concerned. Look at all of the support infrastructure that's been moved from on-prem to the cloud. Intune, ATP and Office365 remove the need for any infrastructure on prem for anti-virus, email, file hosting etc however anyone who thinks this makes a sys admins job easier frankly hasn't got a clue. It requires that the admin upskills in PowerShell as for any kind of large numbers, it's not practical to work in the web UI. Then Microsoft change and add features very regularlarly so keeping up with everything is nearly a job in itself! This kind of platform changes the focus from platforms and infrastructure to service delivery. It's often places different expectations on a sys admin as billing and resource usage now becomes very important. So if you know a job where I can become lazy and incompetent Because workloads are moving to the cloud, sign me up! Because if anything, the cloud gives me more work to do. Not less. > > I just want to say that IAAS in the cloud isn't as interesting to me asSAAS and PAAS. That's why I have specifically called out Azure AD, Intune, Office365 and aTP. Think about it. There are no servers to administer when delivering these core services. To provide the same solution on-prem, you would needseveral servers for aDDS, SCCM, MBAM, SQL, SSRS and probably a bolt-on Anti virus application as well. And still you wouldn't have the unified UI provided by ATP. You would spent time worrying about patching, security, high availability, virtualization, disk arrays,SAN connectivity,storage pool allocation and all that kind of stuff that until now has been really interesting. But with this delivered as a service, we actually get to focus on what's important. Providing really high quality usability, reliability and security to our users. Instead of using something like federated AD or IdP for SSO, we just plug into Azure AD's SAML2 functionality and we let users drive where that takes us. > > I spent weeks a few years ago configuring SCCM and MBAM. With Intune, I had it ready with comprehensive profiles and groups within a few days. > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Billy Irwin <billy.irwin(a)outlook.com> > Sent: Sunday 5 July 2020 6:35 p.m. > To: Mailing list for blind system administrators > <blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org> > Subject: [Blind-sysadmins] Re: Azure Virtual Machines and JFW > > Hi All, > > It has been interesting over the last few years when it relates to the > idea of moving AD off site vs keeping something in house. I worked for > a company where we made the decision to bring it back in house. It was > the best decision to do so. I personally think moving everything to a > cloud provider with limited stuff on prem makes for lazy and > incompetent I.T. people. I am now working for a large university where > we are putting stuff in AWS which makes no sense to me at all when we > have a 50,000 sq. ft. data center with everything we could ever need. > We have 360 I.T. employees too. Just my $0.02 > > Best Regards, > > Billy > -----Original Message----- > From: Darragh Ó Héiligh <d(a)digitaldarragh.com> > Sent: Sunday, July 5, 2020 10:25 > To: Mailing list for blind system administrators > <blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org> > Subject: [Blind-sysadmins] Re: Azure Virtual Machines and JFW > > I'm using ADCS. > > The conversation about moving off on-prem AD has begun. I'm the primary responsible for AD. I began looking at this in January 2019 but it's only recently that it seems to be viable. > > The VPN is pulse. Formally owned by Juniper. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Andrew Hodgson <andrew(a)hodgson.io> > Sent: Sunday 5 July 2020 1:58 p.m. > To: Mailing list for blind system administrators > <blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org> > Subject: [Blind-sysadmins] Re: Azure Virtual Machines and JFW > > Hi, > > Thanks. What are you doing with certificates, are you using ADCS certs or doing something with LetsEncrypt or going self signed route? Our company has removed ADCS in prep for removing on-premise AD altogether (interesting decision imho). > > In terms of the proxy server and VPN what are you using for these? > > Thanks. > Andrew. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Darragh Ó Héiligh <d(a)digitaldarragh.com> > Sent: 05 July 2020 13:53 > To: Mailing list for blind system administrators > <blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org> > Subject: [Blind-sysadmins] Re: Azure Virtual Machines and JFW > > Yes. PowerShell remoting via HTTPS. > > I have a proxy server set up that requires a VPN connection to gain access to it for additional security. > > For servers in the same trust domain, the invoke command for short blocks is also fine. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Andrew Hodgson <andrew(a)hodgson.io> > Sent: Sunday 5 July 2020 1:43 p.m. > To: Mailing list for blind system administrators > <blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org> > Subject: [Blind-sysadmins] Re: Azure Virtual Machines and JFW > > Hi, > > I will be using PowerShell mostly in this environment as well as a few commands, the main reason I need to do this on another VM is I will be running SQL backups (using dacpacs) and moving them around to Azure SQL. If I did this on my machine I would end up having to download the files (over 100GB each) for manipulation. > > When using PowerShell are you using PS Remoteing via HTTPS or something else? > > Andrew. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Darragh Ó Héiligh <d(a)digitaldarragh.com> > Sent: 05 July 2020 13:33 > To: Mailing list for blind system administrators > <blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org> > Subject: [Blind-sysadmins] Re: Azure Virtual Machines and JFW > > I've run on the old Windows 2016 VM's with 2GB RAM. I would frequently get out of memory errors especially when server manager opened. I think that was the A1. I have never had a problem with the D series. > > I'm trying to encourage PowerShell and server core at the moment. > -----Original Message----- > From: Andrew Hodgson <andrew(a)hodgson.io> > Sent: Sunday 5 July 2020 11:18 a.m. > To: Mailing list for blind system administrators > <blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org> > Subject: [Blind-sysadmins] Azure Virtual Machines and JFW > > Hi, > > I need to do some heavy lifting with DB migrations in a few weeks and I want to run this on a VM in Azure using JFW with RDP. I haven't done this in a while as any Windows VM stuff I run uses DSC and outputs data out elsewhere or I can just test the web services etc without logging onto the box at all. When I last did this I had trouble starting JFW on some of the VMs and when contacting Sight and Sound (UK dealer) about this they believed the issue was because of lack of video RAM on the cheaper VMs. > > Does anyone have any VM SKU they know JFW runs on ok? I will be keeping the VM stopped in most instances to reduce cost. > > Thanks. > Andrew. > _______________________________________________ > Blind-sysadmins mailing list -- > blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > To unsubscribe send an email to > blind-sysadmins-leave(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > _______________________________________________ > Blind-sysadmins mailing list -- > blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > To unsubscribe send an email to > blind-sysadmins-leave(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > _______________________________________________ > Blind-sysadmins mailing list -- > blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > To unsubscribe send an email to > blind-sysadmins-leave(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > _______________________________________________ > Blind-sysadmins mailing list -- > blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > To unsubscribe send an email to > blind-sysadmins-leave(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > _______________________________________________ > Blind-sysadmins mailing list -- > blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > To unsubscribe send an email to > blind-sysadmins-leave(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > _______________________________________________ > Blind-sysadmins mailing list -- > blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > To unsubscribe send an email to > blind-sysadmins-leave(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > _______________________________________________ > Blind-sysadmins mailing list -- > blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > To unsubscribe send an email to > blind-sysadmins-leave(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > _______________________________________________ > Blind-sysadmins mailing list -- > blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > To unsubscribe send an email to > blind-sysadmins-leave(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > _______________________________________________ > Blind-sysadmins mailing list -- > blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org > To unsubscribe send an email to > blind-sysadmins-leave(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org -- John G. Heim, jheim(a)math.wisc.edu 608-263-4189 _______________________________________________ Blind-sysadmins mailing list -- blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org To unsubscribe send an email to blind-sysadmins-leave(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org _______________________________________________ Blind-sysadmins mailing list -- blind-sysadmins(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org To unsubscribe send an email to blind-sysadmins-leave(a)lists.hodgsonfamily.org

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Azure Virtual Machines and JFW
by Andrew Hodgson 06 Jul '20

06 Jul '20

Hi, I need to do some heavy lifting with DB migrations in a few weeks and I want to run this on a VM in Azure using JFW with RDP. I haven't done this in a while as any Windows VM stuff I run uses DSC and outputs data out elsewhere or I can just test the web services etc without logging onto the box at all. When I last did this I had trouble starting JFW on some of the VMs and when contacting Sight and Sound (UK dealer) about this they believed the issue was because of lack of video RAM on the cheaper VMs. Does anyone have any VM SKU they know JFW runs on ok? I will be keeping the VM stopped in most instances to reduce cost. Thanks. Andrew.

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DVS Movies to trade?
by John G. Heim 03 Jul '20

03 Jul '20

I've been starting a project to rip the sound track of the old VHS tapes I have with DVS. DVS is an extra audio track where a voice describes what is happening on screen. The way I've been doing it is to connect the audio out on the VCR to the line-in on my computer (Linux). Then I use darkice to create a stream service. Then I use streamripper to rip the sound track to an mp3 file. It might seem like extra steps but I already have the darkice stream set up because I use it to listen to regular TV broadcasts. Then I also have a shell script to record a program so I can just type something like, "startRecording GameOfThrones 60" and it will rip whatever is coming in on the line-in for the next 60 minutes. Put it in a cron job and I can record any time. I am wondering if anybody else has any VHS DVS tapes they'd like to trade. I could rip them and send you the mp3 file. The 4 movies I have right now are these: 1. To Kill a Mockingbird 2. Saving Private Ryan 3. Star Trek: Wrath Of Khan 4. Star Trek: The Voyage Home -- John G. Heim, jheim(a)math.wisc.edu 608-263-4189

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